The Largest Lakes in Canada - WorldAtlas [22], During the American Revolutionary War, Detroit was an important British supply center. GSA has adjusted all POV mileage reimbursement rates effective January 1, 2023. The largest section of the North Country National Scenic Trail passes through Michigan. The Highest Capital Cities in the World - WorldAtlas See all media Capital: Albany Population: (2020) 20,201,249; (2022 est.) It starts at the outflow of Lake Ontario and leads into the Atlantic Ocean in the extreme east of Canada, opening much of the interior of the North American continent. The Largest Freshwater Lakes In The World - WorldAtlas Detroit continued to expand through the 1950s, at one point doubling its population in a decade. The Carnegie Foundation classifies eight of the state's institutions (Michigan State University, Michigan Technological University, Eastern Michigan University, Wayne State University, Central Michigan University, Western Michigan University, Oakland University, University of Michigan) as research universities. A feature of Michigan that gives it the distinct shape of a mitten is the Thumb. Circuit court judges are elected to terms of six years. [166] In 2022, U.S. News & World Report rated three Michigan high schools among the nation's 100 best: City High Middle School (18th), the International Academy of Macomb (21st), and the International Academy (52nd). Illinois, Indiana, Michigan, Minnesota, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, and Wisconsin are the eight states in the Great Lakes region. Capital Cities of Canada - ThoughtCo Western Michigan is known for the Dutch heritage of many residents (the highest concentration of any state), especially in Holland and metropolitan Grand Rapids. Michigan is governed as a republic, with three branches of government: the executive branch consisting of the Governor of Michigan and the other independently elected constitutional officers; the legislative branch consisting of the House of Representatives and Senate; and the judicial branch. Charter township status was created by the Legislature in 1947 and grants additional powers and stream-lined administration in order to provide greater protection against annexation by a city. From 1660 until the end of French rule, Michigan was part of the Royal Province of New France. [144][145], Tourism in metropolitan Detroit draws visitors to leading attractions, especially The Henry Ford, the Detroit Institute of Arts, the Detroit Zoo, and to sports in Detroit. ', "No injuries reported after earthquake rattles Michigan", "Historical Population Change Data (19102020)", "Growth in U.S. Population Shows Early Indication of Recovery Amid COVID-19 Pandemic", "Population and Population Centers by State: 2010", "Historical Census Statistics on Population Totals By Race, 1790 to 1990, and By Hispanic Origin, 1970 to 1990, For The United States, Regions, Divisions, and States", "Population of Michigan: Census 2010 and 2000 Interactive Map, Demographics, Statistics, Quick Facts", "Race and Ethnicity in the United States: 2010 Census and 2020 Census", "Selected Social Characteristics in the United States: 2016 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates", "After 25 Years in U.S., Hmong Still Feel Isolated", "Meet One of Detroit's Last Remaining Hmong Families", "Michigan FAQ: Michiganian or Michigander? The state averages from 30 to 40 inches (76 to 102cm) of precipitation annually; however, some areas in the northern lower peninsula and the upper peninsula average almost 160 inches (4,100mm) of snowfall per year. Two of the top four pizza chains were founded in Michigan and are headquartered there: Domino's Pizza by Tom Monaghan and Little Caesars Pizza by Mike Ilitch. The three nations coexisted peacefully as part of a loose confederation called the Council of Three Fires. [14][15] The Lower Peninsula is a center of manufacturing, forestry, agriculture, services, and high-tech industry. The detailed map shows the US state of Michigan with boundaries, the location of the state capital Lansing, major cities and populated places, rivers and lakes, interstate highways, principal highways, railroads and major airports. Born in Nebraska, he moved as an infant to Grand Rapids. New York | Capital, Map, Population, History, & Facts [104], Products and services include automobiles, food products, information technology, aerospace, military equipment, furniture, and mining of copper and iron ore.[quantify] Michigan is the third-largest grower of Christmas trees with 60,520 acres (245km2) of land dedicated to Christmas tree farming in 2007. [93] In the same survey, Jewish adherents in the state of Michigan were estimated at 44,382, and Muslims at 120,351. The 10 Largest State Capitals By Land Area - WorldAtlas The Grand Rapids metropolitan area in Western Michigan is the state's fastest-growing metro area, with more than 1.3million residents as of 2006[update]. During the winter through the middle of February, the state is frequently subjected to heavy lake-effect snow. It has the third highest number of engineering graduates nationally. More than three-quarters of a million hunters participate in white-tailed deer season alone. Livestock in the state included 78,000 sheep, a million cattle, a million hogs, and more than three million chickens. Match. The state's highest point, in the Huron Mountains northwest of Marquette, is Mount Arvon at 1,979 feet (603m). Michigan made a significant contribution to the Union in the American Civil War and sent more than forty regiments of volunteers to the federal armies. [11] Migration from Appalachia[12] and of Black Southerners as part of the Great Migration[13] increased in the 1930s, with many settling in Metro Detroit. Alfalfa, cucumbers, and asparagus are also grown. [119], Michigan was second in the US in 2004 for new corporate facilities and expansions. [102], The US Bureau of Economic Analysis estimated Michigan's Q3 2022 gross state product to be $626.680billion, ranking 14th out of the 50 states. ", "Gov. Michigan's major-league sports teams include: Detroit Tigers baseball team, Detroit Lions football team, Detroit Red Wings ice hockey team, and the Detroit Pistons men's basketball team. For states around the Great Lakes region, see, Map of the United States with Michigan highlighted, The first form is the way it is spelled in. French attempts to consolidate the fur trade led to the Fox Wars, in which the Meskwaki (Fox) and their allies fought the French and their Native allies. The town quickly became a major fur-trading and shipping post. Professional hockey got its start in 1903 in Houghton,[173] when the Portage Lakers were formed.[174]. They worked as farmers, lumbermen, shipbuilders, and merchants and shipped out grain, lumber, and iron ore. By the 1830s, Michigan had 80,000 residents, more than enough to apply and qualify for statehood. They were built to project light at night and to serve as a landmark during the day to safely guide the passenger ships and freighters traveling the Great Lakes. The area was part of the larger Northwest Territory until 1800, when western Michigan became part of the Indiana Territory. Map of the State of Montana, USA - Nations Online Project French and Canadian traders and settlers, Mtis, and others migrated to the area, settling largely along the waterways. km Lake Michigan - 58,030 sq. [25] This was also a period of development of the gypsum industry in Alabaster, Michigan, which became nationally prominent. Jesuit missionaries were well received by the area's Indian populations, with few difficulties or hostilities. Marie in the 18th century or may recall a disparagement intended to compare early settlers in Michigan with the vicious mammal. It is also one of the two nuclear power plants in the Detroit metropolitan area (within a 50-mile radius of Detroit's city center), about halfway between Detroit and Toledo, Ohio, the other being the DavisBesse Nuclear Power Station, in Ottawa County, Ohio. Once exploited for logging and mining, today the sparsely populated Upper Peninsula is important for tourism because of its abundance of natural resources. [147], The state has numerous historical markers, which can themselves become the center of a tour. Aboriginal people inhabited Prince Edward Island for 10,000 years before Europeans arrived. Charter townships can opt to use county-wide services instead, such as deputies from the county sheriff's office instead of a home-based force of ordinance officers. Metro Detroit is among the nation's most populous and largest metropolitan economies. There are 57 circuit courts in the State of Michigan, which have original jurisdiction over all civil suits where the amount contended in the case exceeds $25,000 and all criminal cases involving felonies. 'ers"), and their speech (the "Yooper dialect") has been heavily influenced by the numerous Scandinavian and Canadian immigrants who settled the area during the lumbering and mining boom of the late 19th century. The Lower Peninsula resembles the shape of a mitten, and comprises a majority of the state's land area. No point in the state is more than six miles (9.7km) from a natural water source or more than 85 miles (137km) from a Great Lakes shoreline. Lansing is the state capital and is home to all three branches of state government. Thornapple Valley, Ball Park Franks, Koegel Meat Company, and Hebrew National sausage companies are all based in Michigan. Britain ceded the territory to the newly independent United States after its defeat in the American Revolutionary War. The state was predominantly Republican until the 1930s, reflecting the political continuity of migrants from across the Northern Tier of New England and New York. Event tourism draws large numbers to occasions like the Tulip Time Festival and the National Cherry Festival. The city is a popular tourist attraction, but several tourists traveling from low altitude areas experience altitude sickness upon landing. A sighting in February 2004 near Ubly was the first confirmed sighting in Michigan in 200 years. Tourists spend about $17billion annually in Michigan supporting 193,000 jobs. Senators: Charles E. Schumer (Democrat) Kirsten Gillibrand (Democrat) See all facts & stats Recent News The fifteen state universities have broad power and can do anything within the parameters of their status as educational institutions that is not prohibited by the state constitution. Rate per mile. Michigan received the western part of the Upper Peninsula as a concession and formally entered the Union as a free state on January 26, 1837. France offered free land to attract families to Detroit, which grew to 800 people in 1765. Primary boulders are found over the entire surface of the Upper Peninsula (being principally of primitive origin), while Secondary deposits cover the entire Lower Peninsula. [148] The Great Lakes Circle Tour is a designated scenic road system connecting all of the Great Lakes and the St. Lawrence River.[149]. There are two types of township in Michigan: general law township and charter. The federal government subsidized the construction of interstate highways, which were intended to strengthen military access, but also allowed commuters and business traffic to travel the region more easily. Particularly noteworthy are the Fisher Building, Cadillac Place, and the Guardian Building, each of which has been designated as a National Historic Landmark (NHL). [38][39] The Gerald R. Ford Museum is in Grand Rapids, and the Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library is on the campus of his alma mater, the University of Michigan in Ann Arbor. From 1840 to 1850, the college operated as the Kalamazoo Branch of the University of Michigan. At the same time, the French strengthened Fort Michilimackinac at the Straits of Mackinac to better control their lucrative fur-trading empire. Lake Superior, Ontario 8. The geography of the Thumb is mainly flat with a few rolling hills. The forests, lakes and thousands of miles of beaches are top attractions. and the Mysterians, Al Green, The Spinners, Grand Funk Railroad, The Stooges, the MC5, The Knack, Madonna "The Queen of Pop", Bob Seger, Jack Scott, Ray Parker Jr., Jackie Wilson, Aaliyah, Eminem, Kid Rock, Jack White and Meg White (The White Stripes), Big Sean, Alice Cooper, and Del Shannon.[171]. Privately Owned Vehicle (POV) Mileage Reimbursement Rates Residential housing was in short supply, and it took years for the market to catch up with the population boom.
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